Okun Gap

Okun Gap
A macroeconomic term that describes the situation when an economy's potential gross domestic product (GDP) differs from its actual gross domestic product. The gap can either be recessionary or inflationary, but will depend on the economy's current state, including levels of inflation and the unemployment rate.

An Okun gap can be expressed in either percentage or absolute terms and will be a measure of how much output, as measured by GDP, the economy produced in a given time period relative to the economy's full-employment level.

Arthur Okun, who is the person credited with discovering Okun's law, among other famous discoveries, was a senior economist at the Counsel of Economic Advisers (CEA) during President Kennedy's term in office and a professor at Yale University.


Investment dictionary. . 2012.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Okun's law — Graph of US quarterly data (not annualized) from 1947 through 2002 estimates a form of the difference version of Okun s law: %Change GNP = .856 1.827*(Change Unemployment Rate). R^2 of .504. Differences from other results are partly due to… …   Wikipedia

  • Output gap — Potential (light) and actual (bold) GDP estimates from the Congressional Budget Office. The difference between the two represents the GDP gap …   Wikipedia

  • GDP gap — The GDP gap or the output gap is the difference between potential GDP and actual GDP or actual output. The calculation for the output gap is Y Y* where Y is potential output and Y* is actual output or the natural level of output. If this… …   Wikipedia

  • Produktionspotential — Der Begriff Produktionspotenzial bezeichnet die gesamtwirtschaftliche Produktion, die bei Ausnutzung aller volkswirtschaftlichen Produktionsfaktoren erreichbar wäre. Dieser Indikator für das Wachstum einer Volkswirtschaft kann nur näherungsweise… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Produktionspotenzial — Der Begriff Produktionspotenzial bezeichnet die gesamtwirtschaftliche Produktion, die bei Ausnutzung aller volkswirtschaftlichen Produktionsfaktoren erreichbar wäre. Dieser Indikator für das Wachstum einer Volkswirtschaft kann nur näherungsweise… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mass — This article is about the scientific concept. For the substance of which all physical objects consist, see Matter. For other uses, see Mass (disambiguation). Classical mechanics …   Wikipedia

  • Potential output — In economics, potential output (also referred to as natural gross domestic product ) refers to the highest level of real Gross Domestic Product output that can be sustained over the long term. The existence of a limit is due to natural and… …   Wikipedia

  • Unemployment — World unemployment rates[1] as of January 2009[update] Unemployment (or …   Wikipedia

  • Racism in Israel — Israeli protest in Pardes Hana against racism, 2010. The sign reads No to racism . Racism in Israel has been experienced by both Israeli Arabs and Israeli Jews. Israel has broad anti discrimination laws, which prohibit discrimination by both… …   Wikipedia

  • Special relativity — (SR) (also known as the special theory of relativity or STR) is the physical theory of measurement in inertial frames of reference proposed in 1905 by Albert Einstein (after considerable contributions of Hendrik Lorentz and Henri Poincaré) in the …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”